KPI考评---企业绩效管理的基础
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto; mso-outline-level: 3" align=center><B><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 13.5pt; COLOR: #002f90; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">KPI</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 13.5pt; COLOR: #002f90; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">考评</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #002f90; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">——</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: #002f90; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: Verdana; mso-hansi-font-family: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">企业绩效管理的基础</SPAN></B><B><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 13.5pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: Verdana; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></B></P><P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 10.5pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: center; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=center><B><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">——唐</SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></SPAN></B><B><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">巍</SPAN></B><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 10.5pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: white; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">---</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">企业绩效评估经常遇到的一个很实际的问题就是,很难确定客观、量化的绩效指标。其实,对所有的绩效指标进行量化并不现实,也没有必要这么做。通过行为性的指标体系,也同样可以衡量企业绩效。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 10.5pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: white; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">---</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">企业关键业绩指标</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">(KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">:</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">Key Process Indication)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">是通过对组织内部流程的输入端、输出端的关键参数进行设置、取样、计算、分析,衡量流程绩效的一种目标式量化管理指标,是把企业的战略目标分解为可操作的工作目标的工具,是企业绩效管理的基础。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">可以使部门主管明确部门的主要责任,并以此为基础,明确部门人员的业绩衡量指标。建立明确的切实可行的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">体系,是做好绩效管理的关键。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 10.5pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: white; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">---</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">确定关键绩效指标有一个重要的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">SMART</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">原则。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">SMART</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">5</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">个英文单词首字母的缩写:</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">S</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">代表具体</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">(Specific)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">,指绩效考核要切中特定的工作指标,不能笼统;</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">M</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">代表可度量</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">(Measurable)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">,指绩效指标是数量化或者行为化的,验证这些绩效指标的数据或者信息是可以获得的;</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">A</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">代表可实现</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">(Attainable)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">,指绩效指标在付出努力的情况下可以实现,避免设立过高或过低的目标;</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">R</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">代表现实性</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">(Realistic)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">,指绩效指标是实实在在的,可以证明和观察;</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">T</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">代表有时限</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">(Time bound)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">,注重完成绩效指标的特定期限。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 10.5pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: white; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">---</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">建立</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">指标的要点在于流程性、计划性和系统性。首先明确企业的战略目标,并在企业会议上利用头脑风暴法和鱼骨分析法找出企业的业务重点,也就是企业价值评估的重点。然后,再用头脑风暴法找出这些关键业务领域的关键业绩指标</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">(KPI)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">,即企业级</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 10.5pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: white; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">---</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">接下来,各部门的主管需要依据企业级</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">建立部门级</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">,并对相应部门的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">进行分解,确定相关的要素目标,分析绩效驱动因数</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">(</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">技术、组织、人</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">)</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">,确定实现目标的工作流程,分解出各部门级的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">,以便确定评价指标体系。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 10.5pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: white; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">---</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">然后,各部门的主管和部门的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">人员一起再将</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">进一步细分,分解为更细的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">及各职位的业绩衡量指标。这些业绩衡量指标就是员工考核的要素和依据。这种对</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">体系的建立和测评过程本身,就是统一全体员工朝着企业战略目标努力的过程,也必将对各部门管理者的绩效管理工作起到很大的促进作用。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 10.5pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: white; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">---</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">指标体系确立之后,还需要设定评价标准。一般来说,指标指的是从哪些方面衡量或评价工作,解决</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">“</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">评价什么</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">”</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">的问题;而标准指的是在各个指标上分别应该达到什么样的水平,解决</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">“</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">被评价者怎样做,做多少</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">”</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">的问题。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 10.5pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: white; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">---</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">最后,必须对关键绩效指标进行审核。比如,审核这样的一些问题:多个评价者对同一个绩效指标进行评价,结果是否能取得一致?这些指标的总和是否可以解释被评估者</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">80%</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">以上的工作目标?跟踪和监控这些关键绩效指标是否可以操作?等等。审核主要是为了确保这些关键绩效指标能够全面、客观地反映被评价对象的绩效,而且易于操作。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 10.5pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: white; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">---</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">每一个职位都影响某项业务流程的一个过程,或影响过程中的某个点。在订立目标及进行绩效考核时,应考虑职位的任职者是否能控制该指标的结果,如果任职者不能控制,则该项指标就不能作为任职者的业绩衡量指标。比如,跨部门的指标就不能作为基层员工的考核指标,而应作为部门主管或更高层主管的考核指标。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 10.5pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: white; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">---</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">绩效管理是管理双方就目标及如何实现目标达成共识的过程,以及增强员工成功地达到目标的管理方法。管理者给下属订立工作目标的依据来自部门的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">,部门的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">来自上级部门的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">,上级部门的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">来自企业级</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">。只有这样,才能保证每个职位都是按照企业要求的方向去努力。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 10.5pt 0cm; TEXT-INDENT: 18pt; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" align=left><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: white; LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">---</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">善用</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman">KPI</FONT></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">考评企业,将有助于企业组织结构集成化,提高企业的效率,精简不必要的机构、不必要的流程和不必要的系统。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="LINE-HEIGHT: 180%; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><FONT face="Times New Roman"> <o:p></o:p></FONT></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman"> </FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
回复:KPI考评---企业绩效管理的基础
关键就是分解,不同的企业是完全不同的,理论大家都知道,做起来,有相当难度,首先一把手要懂得把它作为战略管理工具之一,这样才会重视,否则部门谁愿意去分解?回复:KPI考评---企业绩效管理的基础
看过了,多谢
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