标题: 请教有关探索性因子分析的问题 [打印本页] 作者: 卖桔者 时间: 2012-9-13 09:29 标题: 请教有关探索性因子分析的问题 请教kenny和各位： % `4 }( D2 y$ n) _ 用SPSS软件做探索性因子分析（EFA），采用斜交旋转（Promax）提取因子，在输出的结果中有 pattern matrix 和 structure matrix，应该看哪个结果？谢谢！: z9 R0 V- d5 S% d8 C
- W& \% K' K. g; q 作者: jkliang 时间: 2012-9-13 17:40 本帖最后由 jkliang 于 2012-9-13 17:42 编辑 ; g! C2 G( @* b5 L( }
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在某個SPSS問答網頁中尋得以下答案，請參考。8 S6 ]) [ J# L/ i
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The pattern matrix elements are analogous to the standardized regression coefficients from a ; P4 o2 d% H- G) b) f: r. tmultiple regression. A given element of the pattern matrix indicates the importance of that " u) I4 t' E' T: R S0 g- X* dvariable to the factor with the influence of the other variables partialled out. 9 N6 W* d8 U r8 Q- k/ X1 [9 u' a" s2 r( T: K) }& y
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The structure matrix elements are simple correlations of the variables with the factors. They reflect all ]9 _+ m* \4 E: \paths from a factor to a variable (this includes factor to factor paths, since factors are correlated), while the- _3 Z9 k w0 Y( h4 o x0 B1 ]
pattern coefficients reflect only the direct path from a factor to a variable. + d O# t, N3 x# p! U# P3 Y! k 3 `1 P) p6 y) J; @ # a7 `" R! k! A, \( s1 `作者: Kenneth 时间: 2012-9-14 17:34
谢谢 jkliang. Simple correlations of the variables with the factors 就是载荷了。