回复 1楼 helen526 的帖子
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9 a) T: P& N. o" ]Helen 526,
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6 v0 o0 G1 {2 T6 A5 C你的模型是:
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; p" H8 e3 Y/ |( L* v( V; T! |模型假设1:个体层面,A对B有显著的正向影响 假设2:C对A和B之间的关系,具有跨层次的调节作用 假设3:D、C对A和B之间的关系,具有三重调节作用 另,团队层面的控制变量包括,organiztion1, organiztion2; 个体层面的控制变量包括age,sex。A和B和D为个体层面变量,C为团队层面变量。 Model 1:只包含控制变量 Level 1% `+ {$ |& B7 _0 }1 Z2 e0 Y
B ij=β0j+β1j(age)+ β2j(sex)+ β3j(C) + β4j(D) +file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gifij Level 2
/ e j) @; p H" r @+ U D9 Uβ0j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.gif+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif01(organiztion1)+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif02(organiztion2)+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif β1j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif10+U1j β2j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif20+U2j β3j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif30+U3j β4j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif40+U4j (将调解变量C和D首先引入方程,是为了保证“在分析预测变量A的效果之前,首先控制C和D的作用”。请问,这样做可以吗?) Model 2: 加入预测变量A Level 1. _7 m/ f7 n$ Y0 t9 o
B ij=β0j+β1j(age)+ β2j(sex)+ β3j(C) + β4j(D) + β5j(A) +file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gifij Level 2" W' V& s& G. [$ C' {0 ]" A
β0j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.gif+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif01(organiztion1)+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif02(organiztion2)+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif β1j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif10+U1j β2j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif20+U2j β3j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif30+U3j β4j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif40+U4j β5j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif50+U5j(file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif50表示A对B的效应,验证假设1,对吗?) Model 3: 加入所有的二维交互项A*C、A*D、C*D(验证假设2) Level 1; w+ D6 y2 E8 P( ]" m
B ij=β0j+β1j(age)+ β2j(sex)+ β3j(C) + β4j(D) + β5j(A) + β6j(A*C) +β7j(A*D) + β8j(C*D) +file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gifij Level 2
! [$ |% H3 j0 l) j1 nβ0j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.gif+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif01(organiztion1)+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif02(organiztion2)+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif β1j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif10+U1j β2j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif20+U2j β3j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif30+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif31(C) +U3j β4j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif40+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif41(mean D)+U4j(由于,D本来属于个体层面的变量,所以涉及到level2的分析,一律用mean D的值代替, 这样合适吗?或者您认为在D是低层面变量时,应当怎样处理?) X5 `2 F( z$ u
β5j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif50+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif51(A) +U5j β6j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif60+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif61(A*C) +U6j β7j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif70+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif71(A* mean D) +U7j β8j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif80+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif81(C* mean D) +U8j (看到JBP加油提供的文献中,file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif30(C)表示C对A和B关系的调节作用,但是我认为是file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif31表示C对A和B关系的调节作用?) Model 4: 三重交互作用(验证假设3) Level 1
! A! C# L$ V* o# D6 ?B ij=β0j+β1j(age)+ β2j(sex)+ β3j(C) + β4j(D) + β5j(A) + β6j(A*C) +β7j(A*D) + β8j(C*D) + β9j(A*C*D)+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gifij Level 2# K1 d1 ?' q8 O/ ~9 c; W1 P/ v
β0j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.gif+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif01(organiztion1)+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif02(organiztion2)+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif β1j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif10+U1j β2j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif20+U2j β3j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif30+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif31(C) +U3j β4j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif40+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif41(mean D)+U4j β5j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif50+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif51(A) +U5j β6j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif60+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif61(A*C) +U6j β7j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif70+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif71(A* mean D) +U7j β8j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif80+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif81(C* mean D) +U8j β9j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif90+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif91(A*C* mean D) +U9j (其中,file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif91(A*C*D)表示D对C\A\B关系的三重调节作用,对吗?) 如果写论文,下面表格报告的格式可以吗?
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Model 1
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* M- l& T2 Y2 @) a. m& h( z( } | Decrease in Deviance |
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k
, ]6 @' a$ U6 n, ?: y, P | m代表 Decrease in Deviance in comparison to the null model n 代表Decrease in Deviance in comparison to the model 1 l代表 Decrease in Deviance in comparison to the model 2 k代表Decrease in Deviance in comparison to the model 3 | 3 ^4 q+ _: q: @- q! P
Helen,
! f+ j( S1 `; n8 J我怀疑你的模型根本就不可能,所以你的问题我不知道如何回答。
+ g$ R1 v- \: d6 |凡是一个高层阶的变量影响(或是调节)一个低层阶的变量,就表示这个高层阶的变量在低层阶中是不变的。所以在你的模型中,在每一个层阶中,C对A→B的影响是不变的。那么D何来再调节这个不变的影响呢?如果要有一个三阶的调节,而第一个是高层的话,另外一个一定也是高层的。你的问题只有当反过来说时,才会成立。就是D(低层)的变量调节A→B的影响,而这个调节再被C(高层变量)来调节。 T2 N6 M' G7 y4 n2 D$ F. M
在这个情形下,我会这样模拟:
% e1 M2 I! Q! c5 E& ?; w oLevel 1: H+ A8 N# c) P# v3 q0 h( B6 C
B ij=β0j+β1j(age)+ β2j(sex)+ β3j(Aij) + β4j(D) + β5j(D*A)+file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gifrij Level 2
k! e* F6 t& ~" S- Tβ0j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.gif=gfile:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif10 +U1j (organization 是grouping variable,不用模拟的). U; n" [& j0 g0 K7 K# ?
β3j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.gif=gfile:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif30 +gfile:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif31*C +u3j * p9 a3 d& d- R
β4j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.gif=gfile:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif40 +gfile:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif41*C +u4j
. R) S5 ^' E7 m7 e) J! s- ~ β5j=file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image004.gif=gfile:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif30 +gfile:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif51*C +u5j
& |$ `) D7 z9 ]: n9 J0 z' }1 J5 b 参数gfile:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image002.gif51就是你要的three-way interaction了。
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# ]. Y0 q6 ^& q& yfile:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/mnlaw/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image006.gif 本帖最后由 Kenneth 于 2011-6-12 23:50 编辑
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