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仅供参考(1)
人力资源管理常用短语英汉对照表
; l4 {7 {$ o4 m# QA 0 k7 U6 p" R" O0 k
Action learning:行动学习
& f" x( ^, J/ w# @0 } \Alternation ranking method:交替排序法9 J7 A3 u9 G0 `5 ?! n
Annual bonus:年终分红
! o, b( p7 S. P2 F0 L* DApplication forms:工作申请表
& d2 w9 p. M7 h4 N' b- f" gAppraisal interview:评价面试* B2 ?9 h4 a5 V, V
Aptitudes:资质! }& e) a( t- Q- |
Arbitration:仲裁 / t/ u4 O0 R( H8 q* y) @0 O- ~" B
Attendance incentive plan:参与式激励计划
- a. T& @) I0 Y# j* }) dAuthority:职权
% s0 d* J$ A; h% R/ Z$ J2 ~! VB
6 r! \. P, J, T, A4 W# ^Behavior modeling:行为模拟
" B$ T, z% M1 Q5 W" }7 p1 v3 SBehaviorally anchored rating scale (bars):行为锚定等级评价法
4 R0 U+ n- c6 N. v$ N* g* ?8 u( @Benchmark job:基准职位
) H( j( k! ]5 D5 t4 KBenefits:福利+ z: ~+ C/ n% v# t) m
Bias:个人偏见
& \1 m, G" h+ SBoycott:联合抵制7 i' d* v. ]0 X- q9 o4 e. D$ u
Bumping/layoff procedures:工作替换/临时解雇程序
! M9 l5 X! e w; k" [Burnout:耗竭1 g+ |0 y6 W3 J: ?: M d
C ( e! i+ v+ [8 Y
Candidate-order error:候选人次序错误* J$ }6 p7 n( g1 U# \
Capital accumulation program:资本积累方案
9 Q8 p; d% I/ W4 R! @8 \Career anchors:职业锚
" L: s6 @8 F# U# A/ ~Career cycle:职业周期2 {4 e( U5 e, g& M
Career planning and development:职业规划与职业发展) V, f4 s/ \- w; E8 p
Case study method:案例研究方法
7 ^+ W9 K }! I8 sCentral tendency:居中趋势, n [8 H( J ^4 Y2 E
Citations:传讯" ^4 r' n s. u2 C2 s9 |
Civil Rights Act:民权法
+ W8 v7 o" G3 ]1 K9 J l! f6 ]Classes:类! i- V+ A) A( q# P6 v0 c, C
Classification (or grading) method:归类(或分级)法( \: _+ M. V$ o) P% }' I; x8 U
Collective bargaining:集体谈判
% x. U/ g7 I! ~( x q* {( JComparable worth:可比价值
7 Z- y" ]0 `: dCompensable factor:报酬因素; Y( ]. _( u) F$ h* o) W8 d% r, ?
Computerized forecast:计算机化预测
, j8 M2 y5 U' N5 a% l8 SContent validity:内容效度1 b/ W. n/ `: b1 |2 x" n
Criterion validity:效标效度
" K- s, A6 @9 ]- DCritical incident method:关键事件法
+ F$ D3 B4 q" ]- W+ _+ b. TD2 ]3 w0 e; K0 s; ?
Davis-Bacon Act (DBA):戴维斯―佩根法案% X% s: n) O( Z h5 f6 q3 Y y; u( @6 H
Day-to-day-collective bargaining:日常集体谈判
, \' ~$ E g3 r6 F0 G# _Decline stage:下降阶段
( _$ p! G- L/ {" E: _Deferred profit-sharing plan:延期利润分享计划
1 m# I: Z+ A/ S; U! P2 d2 }: xDefined benefit:固定福利 j; g2 Q8 F# N2 N; Y
Defined contribution:固定缴款- {! y' [# K2 M5 e3 G' s9 O9 e
Department of Labor job analysis:劳工部工作分析法
Z" R2 U+ C6 e: kDiscipline:纪律; [! N. y& m, I: ^
Dismissal:解雇;开除
" K9 h9 O: x) _+ f7 oDownsizing:精简
7 T& v; w! d6 ?6 a* V9 w& dE
9 g& O( K/ Y/ i- ]8 C6 w8 a' ]Early retirement window:提前退休窗口
. z, ?' R0 M) @% s; c, LEconomic strike:经济罢工
- n" v4 V; _% s0 }4 v" |+ VEdgar Schein:艾德加•施恩
3 [- D% p, ?' }6 J9 ~3 r: CEmployee compensation:职员报酬
5 B- a; I2 Q6 L' pEmployee orientation:雇员上岗引导
1 c: C1 _9 R2 GEmployee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) :雇员退休收入保障法案# f: R/ j" l* B( o! R
Employee services benefits:雇员服务福利
. Q& z! ~$ A. t9 J7 TEmployee stock ownership plan (ESOP) :雇员持股计划. X; \, ^5 e2 t
Equal Pay Act:公平工资法- u' V; P \8 U& T" ?
Establishment stage:确立阶段) \2 j \6 A7 f, ?. I; F
Exit interviews:离职面谈
( W1 z- @1 S. O- a) {. f4 I- HExpectancy chart:期望图表5 ~7 M* E; u# P5 B$ k: ^
Experimentation:实验
' T9 a* f: u$ a& ]Exploration stage:探索阶段( M ?# C& p3 Z% E- B
F
; E- A, ]/ [, [4 t: vFact-finder:调查+ i8 L- T: h7 y) P9 t+ G. R/ A8 _
Fair days work:公平日工作/ s8 h, Z( g" s3 a: b G/ r0 d9 }6 o
Fair Labor Standards Act:公平劳动标准法案6 X7 @0 f- N! K' m$ d! u1 b n
Flexible benefits programs:弹性福利计划/ x! P( G& {3 d9 g- B$ f
Flex place:弹性工作地点) r5 a) H, @ X/ T, e
Flextime:弹性工作时间% m1 x- O+ f' z, Y4 X8 S- D0 I
Forced distribution method:强制分布法
8 x J1 u- A& K; vFour-day workweek:每周4天工作制/ P- j! W% W# [7 }% z
Frederick Taylor:弗雷德里克•泰罗+ O9 k3 @. r( `8 [8 e3 O. d: M
Functional control:职能控制
) z/ m4 d. |" ^: ~2 C) bFunctional job analysis:功能性工作分析法
/ r5 @0 W$ t8 c* J, O& RG
# d: g/ u: U: H0 F: O1 yGeneral economic conditions:一般经济状况
: }( @" {/ m1 ?& z/ {3 f5 OGolden offerings:高龄给付2 B$ U& |8 g" Z7 N
Good faith bargaining:真诚的谈判
1 z) \* i" Z7 M1 LGrade description:等级说明书" q% C; J0 H9 k' Y/ c) A
Grades:等级
/ v& A/ q* [6 Z% [Graphic rating scale:图尺度评价法* c- w) P& @$ |5 ?7 r/ g
Grid training:方格训练
: o4 s- p) u: h# l1 }Grievance:抱怨
+ O9 Y4 D; W- ^) _Grievance procedure:抱怨程序
( k, {/ r7 |, H& QGroup life insurance:团体人寿保险
) L$ _8 F: Q4 J# {Group pension plan:团体退休金计划' y" k6 W1 ~/ L6 S/ S
Growth stage:成长阶段% @. n' Z# D+ ?. t8 F8 ^+ N+ e
Guarantee corporation:担保公司
7 Z# _( [4 T* k v. {/ G5 @Guaranteed fair treatment:有保证的公平对待+ ~' c* V$ P2 O0 ]) ~
Guaranteed piecework plan:有保障的计件工资制4 E c3 }4 u3 Q2 w" H! a5 @9 q
Gain sharing:收益分享
* l, ~1 e& p7 P# w3 e4 [H
6 N+ w) p! `/ S n" m* I' }" EHalo effect:晕轮效应
' A7 E" C5 I9 {# W7 |* m0 d/ YHealth maintenance organization (HMO) :健康维持组织" j$ h. {3 p% q4 B5 k. C' a* F% C
I, W( J3 `! h8 \
Illegal bargaining:非法谈判项目
" _- [# e6 N/ AImpasse:僵持0 n3 E5 ] y9 l8 \# B9 R
Implied authority:隐含职权
1 C9 V4 u c z* K RIncentive plan:激励计划4 v3 j# B3 h2 W7 k
Individual retirement account (IRA) :个人退休账户/ S; {( O* \" J+ M+ \* H& @
In-house development center:企业内部开发中心' }, {+ i. m; S7 p) f
Insubordination:不服从
1 I- l9 @& ~6 n P4 V9 }Insurance benefits:保险福利
8 u* p* m% m7 ]& fInterviews:谈话;面谈
; W2 Y3 T; d/ Z8 eJ4 I) E6 \0 @0 M# N+ t
Job analysis:工作分析
- C; V/ ~$ U3 \ D$ fJob description:工作描述6 @2 I# B1 }/ S$ v6 h1 ^; S
Job evaluation:职位评价
" b9 T$ N4 B0 ^( J+ ^Job instruction training (JIT) :工作指导培训# _8 [ n8 V4 i1 B/ Y
Job posting:工作公告 / [3 w* x8 l8 \$ R1 c+ m
Job rotation:工作轮换
5 k. y3 H- J8 }% v6 B- m* ~Job sharing:工作分组
/ J4 C# J+ c$ M. t9 C* G/ jJob specifications:工作说明书
# |2 y) X% e9 [John Holland:约翰•霍兰德( b$ V" p+ e1 _5 l# l
Junior board:初级董事会
8 x, g J, D: AL
% R; g: |: c, @- w ZLayoff:临时解雇
% U! e6 ?# S! E uLeader attach training:领导者匹配训练1 M7 \+ z" r5 Q( B( X) K/ E2 `
Lifetime employment without guarantees:无保证终身解雇
) B6 }4 P8 s! vLine manager:直线管理者
9 M" |$ H1 k& w4 L8 E, ?% r& l5 uLocal market conditions:地方劳动力市场
; u7 c+ P) d" n0 H# ]* H4 PLockout:闭厂 |
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