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1 o W# P* o7 G$ t
1.人力资源管理:(Human Resource Management ,HRM)
& \% P# M( Z& s# ]% j v8 G% D人力资源经理:( human resource manager)
- \+ E8 p1 I7 H( D' X! D* |高级管理人员:(executive)
& b& X7 t l% V职业:(profession) 8 h8 X% m F' M/ C5 L
道德标准:(ethics)
2 y* @% _; r; f9 b* C操作工:(operative employees) " ~5 |% M/ h2 o8 W: g5 j" g
专家:(specialist)
9 z9 Y8 ]4 X: L4 j; W, ?人力资源认证协会:(the Human Resource Certification Institute,HRCI) 2. 外部环境:(external environment)
0 {2 F$ g7 ?9 U; n1 u4 f" O内部环境:(internal environment)
) }+ y# |1 j r ~政策:(policy)
4 |; f+ D% k! s) N) u; W$ @/ J企业文化:(corporate culture)
@% G6 N8 G4 S% } b" L8 J( ~目标:(mission) : p! ~$ N/ u# X/ I4 F1 {
股东:(shareholders)
4 S8 T: `4 d0 i3 {2 }' ?9 p6 C H% f( I非正式组织:(informal organization)
# A2 {$ n$ s8 B8 P/ ^9 ^跨国公司:(multinational corporation,MNC) 8 e1 ]- y m. H. d
管理多样性:(managing diversity) 3. 工作:(job) ( o6 `% {9 @! X4 m. L
职位:(posting) / c- ^2 P% b+ x
工作分析:(job analysis) % l2 t" }0 H1 V3 l- k/ T
工作说明:(job description)
" ^1 p2 ^) L7 V3 j' ^# o工作规范:(job specification)
( f8 @& b3 f/ n5 `: A8 N工作分析计划表:(job analysis schedule,JAS) p& S8 l1 m3 f' {% l' B; D& u7 }
职位分析问卷调查法:(Management Position Description Questionnaire,MPDQ) & h* Z4 L2 F; k( c# S9 T \
行政秘书:(executive secretary)
- n/ K7 l. [* m A* D地区服务经理助理:(assistant district service manager)
. N# w ^/ e# l4 ?# \7 ]- w4. 人力资源计划:(Human Resource Planning,HRP) : K* }& ~1 {/ I. d/ [# U1 u8 n9 {
战略规划:(strategic planning)
/ z3 _ B6 ], ]长期趋势:(long term trend) 3 [: @- N0 f8 F. Q
要求预测:(requirement forecast)
2 M+ e- u8 Y6 P: K供给预测:(availability forecast) ; ~9 S/ D% y8 A1 e: J1 Q
管理人力储备:(management inventory)
, y2 N3 P. ^2 n! W裁减:(downsizing) 8 l- ~6 D. Z' ^* u: m
人力资源信息系统:(Human Resource Information System,HRIS) * c3 m/ |* X7 U' c5 B; M/ W8 Y7 `# k: P
5. 招聘:(recruitment) & C8 n% f0 t9 P
员工申请表:(employee requisition)
* ]/ d6 S+ E) C% T4 e0 R4 n招聘方法:(recruitment methods)
7 `1 \) z9 k1 t! h内部提升:(Promotion From Within ,PFW)
3 H! j" e: k& n4 H! f/ I6 m H+ J1 r" W工作公告:(job posting)
* R) [) L9 Y& l% I e9 V广告:(advertising) 3 e8 q: R4 N8 N3 r" [
职业介绍所:(employment agency) & T( o u3 ]3 O. ^7 l* _. @5 O
特殊事件:(special events) % F6 y; K" W9 }1 j: H) I7 F
实习:(internship)
" @& f5 ], d& L9 |6. 选择:(selection)
; h0 w @7 o, x$ q& h5 x- `+ U- o选择率:(selection rate)
4 u' t* u( c5 k$ @! u+ F3 _: ~简历:(resume)
- q1 `: O( p- Y# x标准化:(standardization)
8 v3 i0 d' H: j. e' s! @7 ~, W有效性:(validity) : ~) v4 a& V0 e* Z# W. F
客观性:(objectivity)
8 O5 T4 l: I" L6 Y. Z规范:(norm)
/ ~" l1 I/ g# t0 ~录用分数线:(cutoff score) 准确度:(aiming)
7 M, T% m9 y5 F: n; b8 Q8 H4 w业务知识测试:(job knowledge tests) # J0 m C$ X+ c. `8 v* @" Z
求职面试:(employment interview) 1 Y% y$ a- E3 z
非结构化面试:(unstructured interview) 0 d/ B3 |5 r# c. m
结构化面试:(structured interview) % l6 B' s& f8 X9 _: t
小组面试:(group interview) , H1 U% V% l V
职业兴趣测试:(vocational interest tests) 2 E# D) R3 g/ X7 R" X5 H
会议型面试:(board interview)
) N: H, {3 H7 F0 [5 |4 `/ J7. 组织变化与人力资源开发
+ e7 q8 E- I1 g3 w人力资源开发:(Human Resource Development,HRD) 9 E w1 M3 F( p d! r0 k& ?( ?
培训:(training)
' p, d- R0 Z% C, u' \ v开发:(development) % q$ }6 r. X7 |& ~$ c2 g
定位:(orientation) ; h! f ~9 y% }( J! Q5 E
训练:(coaching)
" @+ }; R: U, C7 V* r8 O! G辅导:(mentoring) ! N. y* y" w1 B$ c9 Q& f+ V
经营管理策略:(business games)
& E, S0 {. ]- y, w; L- A案例研究:(case study) # L* Z' N3 m" a9 k- l( @
会议方法:(conference method) 8 S, |; Q: g3 R
角色扮演:(role playing) 6 l; D$ C" \ Y T
工作轮换:(job rotating)
/ ^3 f1 u. F" G在职培训:(on-the-job training ,OJT)
/ K$ o5 u1 g0 x5 x* z媒介:(media) 7 h' B3 t5 L# ]6 @( } U# ]; `7 D
8. 企业文化与组织发展
( e0 l% {( G9 u企业文化:(corporate culture)
) Y. L5 j( ^) X* _) e2 m组织发展:(organization development,OD)
6 m: ^, U( s$ q8 }* ^6 k4 d# K调查反馈:(survey feedback)
5 P% T( K+ O; X' P质量圈:(quality circles)
0 {+ v9 w5 v* U" u8 u目标管理:(management by objective,MBO) ' r; _6 I0 p9 _: v/ j
全面质量管理:(Total Quality Management,TQM)
6 c* ~/ i5 r, _- j1 |团队建设:(team building) 3 V1 P6 g1 m+ G6 J1 K: ^
9. 职业计划与发展 , Z5 ?/ A' [; _, n' I: h2 z
职业:(career)
5 I$ z- ?( T& X- Q职业计划:(career planning)
1 }0 [( `$ i4 b职业道路:(career path)
: U- L! c3 L- ?* [8 \3 q# K. t职业发展:(career development) & ` B. [% |* _/ I( g- s4 F; f; X; X
自我评价:(self-assessment)
3 ^2 |( F \. d职业动机:(career anchors) - L$ I. p! Z! @/ B6 H5 |- D
10. 绩效评价
* ]2 o% `1 n% R1 ]1 x7 q6 {绩效评价:(Performance Appraisal,PA)
8 K7 B; I& z% t7 T z E- Y小组评价:(group appraisal) : z, h+ k+ S ^$ D$ C; n6 `
业绩评定表:(rating scales method)
& w, v+ z; j% g9 p2 x. s" j1 N关键事件法:(critical incident method) : X- @/ B) m" s% e l: ^0 _2 d6 u
排列法:(ranking method) ' [$ K' c! W' M$ |- b% k* m3 m
平行比较法:(paired comparison)
/ L% @& k% @: R$ J8 G5 T7 n硬性分布法:(forced distribution method)
6 j, I% A3 B8 U) H晕圈错误:(halo error) # u% H% f# `' ], H5 S& L" C- Z6 F
宽松:(leniency)
4 o) Q" |- m$ Z/ N; `9 d8 p严格:(strictness) : m# O ? ?- n6 V8 W
3600反馈:(360-degree feedback)
" A. A% y0 `) p叙述法:(essay method) : p% @& i! o( |
集中趋势:(central tendency) 3 H0 ^+ r& n. w' M& p1 k6 Q
11. 报酬与福利
6 m7 ~1 `# x7 M% }报酬:(compensation)
% t! K9 x4 A8 {$ }直接经济报酬:(direct financial compensation)
& V( F: T, o5 b! Y9 [' x/ r间接经济报酬:(indirect financial compensation) ; g* b* S6 R9 n4 Q+ b
非经济报酬:(no financial compensation) 1 e9 l x) w8 {: A) D9 M
公平:(equity)
% i2 w2 t/ _4 e% G外部公平:(external equity)
$ l( z" |4 c! v% M+ n& ^" [# W内部公平:(internal equity) $ ]8 \+ b- c0 Y; t
员工公平:(employee equity)
* c- @7 i& X8 q9 W小组公平:(team equity)
# s0 X1 m% X% D: ]% k& e工资水平领先者:(pay leaders) " F4 {% _5 B1 n' P4 Y
现行工资率:(going rate) ; `0 W/ L) p, B3 p
工资水平居后者:(pay followers) 2 T R- M) F9 D' a. a6 ]" Q
劳动力市场:(labor market) + j+ h7 Z5 a! {) r5 f$ I
工作评价:(job evaluation) $ C. T* A4 J" X& s' q
排列法:(ranking method) 9 u# i! f c6 Q" e
分类法:(classification method) + |; j0 T+ a2 i. V' F
因素比较法:(factor comparison method) : V; [# D. B, U' D0 ]
评分法:(point method)
2 Y2 N- e9 z! i( [海氏指示图表个人能力分析法:(Hay Guide Chart-profile Method)
" k$ u1 a4 Z |; A! U工作定价:(job pricing) 5 t! c8 v$ E% @
工资等级:(pay grade) ( e1 M- w, y0 V! E, ^
工资曲线:(wage curve) # }/ u' K7 ~( W
工资幅度:(pay range) ) y( A: P; P4 F% O! w( ^7 c/ c
12. 福利和其它报酬问题
5 K- b4 Q9 O# {+ w/ s. O" Q福利(间接经济补偿) 1 Y8 c N2 C; |- \& ^( B; [
员工股权计划:(employee stock ownership plan,ESOP) 5 K2 F7 ?+ @7 {) d$ f+ V
值班津贴:(shift differential)
) W( y# t; s$ O; j2 y+ C* Y: T+ w奖金:(incentive compensation) - R1 l9 _* ?" U3 s( n- i, s
分红制:(profit sharing)
, |8 d, y# d) J: N0 A6 H13. 安全与健康的工作环境
- c7 q" Q7 N' Y; I% y0 ^7 Q# I安全:(safety)
. d! l, R4 L, F健康:(health) . @" G3 y3 P% Q& f; G; i3 I: M
频率:(frequency rate) ; J' W1 H0 N! G7 `
紧张:(stress)
/ o, W: m# C" _; c0 ]7 a角色冲突:(role conflict)
/ b& t0 ^; A( J# L. s& j催眠法:(hypnosis)
! u$ J* V) I' K# x酗酒:(alcoholism)
. o& y" C n3 d: ^3 ]5 L" W, w- H& k% h& \14. 员工和劳动关系 0 h' ?: ^% f2 M( f
工会:(union)
' C/ x# v" m1 r2 v+ I6 D( \+ T1 s5 L地方工会:(local union) ' Z! X( Z7 `% i5 A$ Z
行业工会:(craft union)
7 Q" H: ?0 k$ A产业工会:(industrial union) " q: N- m W1 {4 W W* r% l' [% V
全国工会:(national union)
( ^! Y3 y0 x# K; U- y, R谈判组:(bargaining union)
/ m2 ?7 i) v& w# w9 {! G$ T劳资谈判:(collective bargaining) . C: \; M$ B: J9 S8 F
仲裁:(arbitration)
5 x4 \2 N$ L1 @& Q; D4 k罢工:(strike)
& X" {& S/ J/ U1 |7 a* f内部员工关系:(internal employee relations)
: x0 U2 y% D! k( T ~" \9 X, v纪律:(discipline) 0 y) E k8 p, P7 i* g
纪律处分:(disciplinary action) \4 D% F' A6 X( u0 I; R
申诉:(grievance) ' _& b' V5 @ a, ]
降职:(demotion) ; e. G8 K- E$ ^3 K+ }, m
调动:(transfer) 晋升:(promotion) . ?9 ^4 [/ M3 a5 [
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