Kenny,你说的“客观”的意思好像是互为主观(inter-subjective),好像也是一些研究方法的书中对“客观”的解释,也就是感知的确定性,大家相互印证,感觉一样就客观了。有意思的是这种客观的定义是从“主观感知”的角度出发的,我个人认为这没什么问题,尤其是在具体研究的执行过程中。但是,大家感觉都OK的,就客观了?
就是求真派绝学的最高境界了?
不能像诸位饱学博友,信手拈来,唯有给大家抄写一点求真派大佬Popper的秘籍,希望对惊涛击败史山有所启发。
1)The so-called objectivity of science lies in the objectivity of the critical method. This means, above all, that no theory is beyond attack by criticism; and further, that the main instrument of logical criticism---the logical contradiction---is objective.
2)What may be described as scientific objectivity is based solely upon a critical tradition which, despite resistance, often makes it possible to criticize a dominant dogma.
3)Objectivity rests solely upon pertinent mutual criticism.
|